Which of the following would be an ethically appropriate action for a counselor regarding contagious diseases?

The ethically appropriate action for a counselor regarding contagious diseases involves assessing the risk and determining the need to disclose. This approach is rooted in the ethical obligation of counselors to protect the welfare of their clients while also considering the limits of confidentiality.

When a client has a contagious disease, the counselor must evaluate the potential risks to other clients and themselves, as well as the implications for the therapeutic relationship. By carefully assessing the situation, the counselor can make informed decisions about whether disclosure is necessary to ensure safety and health. This may involve considering factors such as the type of disease, transmission risk, and the context in which therapy is occurring.

This action aligns with the principles of beneficence and non-maleficence, which emphasize the importance of promoting well-being and preventing harm. It also respects the client's autonomy by ensuring that any disclosures are made thoughtfully and only when warranted, rather than automatically informing all clients or sharing information with third parties without consent.